{"id":837,"date":"2026-03-03T02:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/18kenglish.com\/?p=837"},"modified":"2026-03-16T10:40:11","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T10:40:11","slug":"basic-english-words-beginners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/18kenglish.com\/fr\/vocabulaire-anglais-50-mots-essentiels-pour-debutants\/","title":{"rendered":"Vocabulaire anglais de base\u00a0: 50 mots essentiels pour d\u00e9butants"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57<\/span> (Vocabulaire anglais) | 50 mots essentiels pour d\u00e9butants<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Apprentissage \u6587\u55ae\u5b57<\/strong> L'apprentissage du vocabulaire anglais est la premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape pour bien parler anglais. Plus vous connaissez de mots, plus vous pouvez vous exprimer\u00a0! Ce guide vous apprend 50 mots anglais essentiels que tout d\u00e9butant devrait conna\u00eetre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pourquoi \u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57<\/span> L'apprentissage est important<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Les mots sont comme des briques de construction. Plus il y en a, mieux c'est. vocabulaire<\/strong> Vous savez, plus vous pouvez construire de grandes choses ! Des \u00e9tudes montrent que conna\u00eetre seulement 1 000 mots vous aide \u00e0 comprendre 80% des conversations quotidiennes en anglais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cat\u00e9gorie 1 : Salutations (\u6253\u62db\u547c)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Bonjour<\/strong> \u2013 \u4f60\u597d<\/li>\n
  • Au revoir<\/strong> \u2013 \u518d\u898b<\/li>\n
  • Bonjour<\/strong> \u2013 \u65e9\u5b89<\/li>\n
  • Bonne nuit<\/strong> \u2013 \u665a\u5b89<\/li>\n
  • Comment vas-tu?<\/strong> \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\u55ce\uff1f<\/li>\n
  • Ravi de vous rencontrer<\/strong> \u2013 \u5f88\u9ad8\u8208\u8a8d\u8b58\u4f60<\/li>\n
  • \u00c0 plus tard<\/strong> \u2013 \u5f85\u6703\u898b<\/li>\n
  • Merci<\/strong> \u2013 \u8b1d\u8b1d<\/li>\n
  • Vous \u00eates les bienvenus<\/strong> \u2013 \u4e0d\u5ba2\u6c23<\/li>\n
  • S'il te pla\u00eet<\/strong> \u2013 \u8acb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Cat\u00e9gorie 2\u00a0:\u00a0Nombres (\u6578\u5b57)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Un deux trois<\/strong> \u2013 \u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09<\/li>\n
    • Dix<\/strong> \u2013 \u5341<\/li>\n
    • Vingt<\/strong> \u2013 \u4e8c\u5341<\/li>\n
    • Cinquante<\/strong> \u2013 \u4e94\u5341<\/li>\n
    • Cent<\/strong> \u2013 \u4e00\u767e<\/li>\n
    • D'abord<\/strong> \u2013 \u7b2c\u4e00<\/li>\n
    • Deuxi\u00e8me<\/strong> \u2013 \u7b2c\u4e8c<\/li>\n
    • Dernier<\/strong> \u2013 \u6700\u5f8c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Cat\u00e9gorie 3 : Mots temporels (\u6642\u9593)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • Aujourd'hui<\/strong> \u2013 maintenant<\/li>\n
      • Demain<\/strong> \u2013 \u660e\u5929<\/li>\n
      • Hier<\/strong> \u2013 \u6628\u5929<\/li>\n
      • Maintenant<\/strong> \u2013 \u73fe\u5728<\/li>\n
      • Plus tard<\/strong> \u2013 \u7a0d\u5f8c<\/li>\n
      • Toujours<\/strong> \u2013 \u7e3d\u662f<\/li>\n
      • Parfois<\/strong> \u2013 \u6709\u6642\u5019<\/li>\n
      • Jamais<\/strong> \u2013 \u5f9e\u4e0d<\/li>\n
      • Matin<\/strong> \u2013 \u65e9\u4e0a<\/li>\n
      • Apr\u00e8s-midi<\/strong> \u2013 \u4e0b\u5348<\/li>\n
      • Soir\u00e9e<\/strong> \u2013 \u665a\u4e0a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Cat\u00e9gorie 4\u00a0: Verbes courants (\u52d5\u8a5e)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Aller<\/strong> \u2013 \u53bb<\/li>\n
        • Viens<\/strong> \u2013 \u4f86<\/li>\n
        • Manger<\/strong> \u2013 \u5403<\/li>\n
        • Boire<\/strong> \u2013 \u559d<\/li>\n
        • Dormir<\/strong> \u2013 \u7761\u89ba<\/li>\n
        • Marcher<\/strong> \u2013 \u8d70\u8def<\/li>\n
        • Courir<\/strong> \u2013 \u6b65<\/li>\n
        • Lire<\/strong> \u2013 \u95b1\u8b80<\/li>\n
        • \u00c9crire<\/strong> \u2013 \u5beb<\/li>\n
        • \u00c9couter<\/strong> \u2013 \u807d<\/li>\n
        • Parler<\/strong> \u2013 \u8aaa<\/li>\n
        • Pense<\/strong> \u2013 \u60f3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Cat\u00e9gorie 5 : Mots interrogatifs (\u7591\u554f\u8a5e)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • Quoi<\/strong> \u2013 \u4ec0\u9ebc<\/li>\n
          • O\u00f9<\/strong> \u2013 \u54ea\u88e1<\/li>\n
          • Quand<\/strong> \u2013 \u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019<\/li>\n
          • Pourquoi<\/strong> \u2013 \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc<\/li>\n
          • OMS<\/strong> \u2013 \u8ab0<\/li>\n
          • Comment<\/strong> \u2013 \u5982\u4f55<\/li>\n
          • Combien<\/strong> \u2013 \u591a\u5c11\u9322<\/li>\n
          • Combien<\/strong> \u2013 \u591a\u5c11\u500b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            Quiz pratique<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Testez votre \u6587\u55ae\u5b57<\/strong> Compl\u00e9tez les blancs\u00a0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            1. _____ \u00eates-vous ? (Comment \/ Quoi)<\/li>\n
            2. Je vais \u00e0 l'\u00e9cole _____ jour. (tous les jours \/ toujours)<\/li>\n
            3. _____ est votre nom\u00a0? (Qui \/ Quoi)<\/li>\n
            4. \u00c0 plus tard !<\/li>\n
            5. Bon _____ ! (nuit \/ obscurit\u00e9)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              R\u00e9ponses\u00a0: 1. Comment, 2. chaque, 3. Quoi, 4. plus tard, 5. nuit<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              Conseils pour apprendre \u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              1. Apprenez 5 nouveaux mots chaque jour<\/strong> \u2013 Les petits pas m\u00e8nent aux grands progr\u00e8s<\/li>\n
              2. Utilisez des flashcards<\/strong> \u2013 \u00c9crire en anglais d'un c\u00f4t\u00e9, en chinois de l'autre<\/li>\n
              3. Entra\u00eenez-vous avec des phrases<\/strong> \u2013 Ne vous contentez pas de m\u00e9moriser, utilisez les mots !<\/li>\n
              4. Revoyez r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement<\/strong> \u2013 Relisez les vieux mots pour ne pas les oublier<\/li>\n
              5. \u00c9tiqueter les objets \u00e0 la maison<\/strong> \u2013 Collez des post-it sur les objets avec leur nom en anglais.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                Construisez votre vocabulaire<\/strong> Cela prend du temps, mais chaque mot appris vous rapproche de la ma\u00eetrise. Commencez par ces 50 mots, et bient\u00f4t vous serez pr\u00eat pour bien d'autres\u00a0!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57 (Vocabulaire anglais) | 50 mots essentiels pour les d\u00e9butants L'apprentissage du \u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57 (vocabulaire anglais) est la premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape pour\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1818,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[41,107,185,143,178,217,210,110,238,237],"class_list":["post-837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article-posts","tag-18k-english","tag-18th-century-literature","tag-1999-movies","tag-acceptance","tag-action-film","tag-adult-education","tag-adult-english","tag-adventure-novel","tag-american-english-school","tag-american-pronunciation"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":23,"label":"Articles"}],"post_tag":[{"value":41,"label":"18K 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