{"id":3510,"date":"2026-04-06T17:38:18","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T17:38:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/18kenglish.com\/lamplighter-intermediate\/"},"modified":"2026-04-06T17:38:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T17:38:18","slug":"lamplighter-intermediate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/18kenglish.com\/vi\/lamplighter-intermediate\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ede\u71c8\u5de5 \u82f1\u6587\u95b1\u8b80\u5b78\u7fd2\u55ae | B\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh ESL trung c\u1ea5p"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Lamplighters<\/figure>\n

\u9ede\u71c8\u5de5 (Lamplighters) \u2014 Intermediate<\/h2>\n

In the bustling cities of 19th-century Europe and America, a unique profession emerged to combat the darkness that descended upon urban streets each evening. Lamplighters<\/strong> were essential municipal workers whose responsibility was to manually illuminate and extinguish gas-powered street lamps throughout their designated routes. This profession flourished during the Victorian era, when cities had transitioned from oil-burning lamps to more efficient gas mantles, yet lacked the electrical infrastructure that would eventually make their services obsolete.<\/p>\n

The lamplighter’s daily routine began before sunset, when they would embark on their predetermined circuit carrying a long pole equipped with a wick and flame. These dedicated workers served entire communities, ensuring that major thoroughfares, commercial districts, and residential neighborhoods remained safely illuminated throughout the night. Their work enabled nighttime commerce to flourish, allowed pedestrians to navigate safely after dark, and significantly reduced street crime in urban areas. Citizens depended on their punctuality and reliability, as unlit streets posed serious safety hazards.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udce5 \u4e0b\u8f09PDF\u5b78\u7fd2\u55ae (Download PDF)<\/strong>: \u9ede\u6b64\u4e0b\u8f09<\/a><\/div>\n

\u5b8c\u6574\u7df4\u7fd2\u984c\u53ca\u89e3\u7b54\u8acb\u81f3 Tahric d\u1ea1y<\/a>\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngh\u1ec1 th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n (Lamplighters) \u2014 Tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 trung c\u1ea5p T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3504,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[252],"tags":[317,820,268,318,908,904,187,262,898,899,867,907],"class_list":["post-3510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-worksheets","tag-english-worksheet","tag-esl-reading","tag-esl-worksheet","tag-free-esl-resources","tag-lamplighter","tag-obsolete-jobs","tag-reading-comprehension","tag-262","tag-898","tag-899","tag-867","tag-907"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":252,"label":"Worksheets"}],"post_tag":[{"value":317,"label":"English 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